Protection against malaria a real possibility

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Protection against malaria a real possibility.

The results of an early-stage clinical trial have brought closer the prospect of a vaccine to help protect infants and children from becoming infected with a parasite that causes the most deadly form of malaria, a disease that, according to the WHO, kills more than one million people every year (1). Although the primary goal of the phase I/IIb clinical trial was to assess the safety of the vacc...

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We have shown that the haemolytic activity of fatty acids may be implicated in the destruction of erythrocytes by malaria parasites (Laser et al., 1975a,b). Under normal conditions free fatty acids are buffered by albumin in the serum and haemoglobin within the erythrocyte. During a malarial infection, however, the presence of the Plasmodium leads to an increase in both serum and erythrocyte fa...

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Protection against a malaria challenge by sporozoite inoculation.

BACKGROUND An effective vaccine for malaria is urgently needed. Naturally acquired immunity to malaria develops slowly, and induction of protection in humans can be achieved artificially by the inoculation of radiation-attenuated sporozoites by means of more than 1000 infective mosquito bites. METHODS We exposed 15 healthy volunteers--with 10 assigned to a vaccine group and 5 assigned to a co...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci34430